39 years old, 28 weeks pregnant, urine 3+, high blood sugar, how should it be treated

Patient's question:

26 weeks check blood sugar found. Main thirst and frequent urination, Fengxian Central Hospital

Doctor's answer:

Gestational diabetes refers to a condition where a person who has not had diabetes before pregnancy develops high blood sugar levels during pregnancy. Its incidence rate is approximately 1% to 3%. The screening method involves drinking 50 grams of sugar solution between the 24th and 28th weeks of pregnancy, followed by a blood glucose test one hour later. If the blood glucose level exceeds the standard, a further 100-gram glucose tolerance test is required. If a doctor diagnoses gestational diabetes, the first step is to consult a nutritionist for dietary advice and to provide a proper eating plan, along with moderate exercise. For a small number of patients who still cannot control their blood sugar levels with these methods, insulin injections may be necessary. This can prevent macrosomia and help ensure a smooth delivery.

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