Can children with obesity take weight-loss medication?

Patient's question:

The child is 13 years old, a boy, and weighs 120 pounds. He has been particularly fond of eating since he was young, and his weight has increased significantly in the past two years. I am worried that he may develop some obesity-related diseases, so I have encouraged him to exercise and control his diet, but the results have not been very good. The child also cannot stick to it, and I am considering giving him some weight-loss medication.

Doctor's answer:

Hello. Children are still in the period of growth and development, and their various bodily functions are not yet fully developed. Weight loss medications generally have certain side effects, and the harm they may cause to children could be greater. Weight loss medications should never be given to children casually.
For adolescents, weight loss is not only about ensuring a balanced diet but also about reducing calorie intake. Avoid high-fat, high-sugar, and high-calorie foods, and focus on vegetables, fruits, grains, whole grains, lean meat, eggs, milk, and other foods. Do not eat snacks, eat three meals regularly, and avoid overeating. Take your child outdoors for exercise and encourage them to walk more. You can choose swimming and jumping rope.
The most important thing about weight loss is to persevere.

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