What factors or causes can lead to habitual abortion?

Patient's question:

My cousin has been married for many years without having children, but she often hears relatives say she is pregnant. However, she has never seen her give birth to a child. My cousin says that every time she gets pregnant, the pregnancy ends with a miscarriage within three months for no apparent reason. The doctors at the hospital say that my cousin suffers from habitual miscarriage.

Doctor's answer:

Hello! Modern medicine believes that early factors or causes include luteal phase deficiency, psychological factors, pituitary dysfunction, chromosomal abnormalities, sperm or egg defects, etc. Late factors or causes are most commonly cervical incompetence, uterine malformations, uterine fibroids, Rh incompatibility between mother and fetus, and fetal injury due to falls, etc. The factors or causes of cervical incompetence are congenital developmental abnormalities, delivery, surgery, and uterine scraping during induced abortion.
Advice: In fact, there are many factors or causes of habitual abortion. If you want to investigate, you should check both partners' chromosomes, blood types, semen analysis from the male partner, mycoplasma, chlamydia, pre-natal care, progesterone levels, various antibodies, thyroid function, and hysteroscopy, among others.

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