Patient's question:
My colleague went to the hospital for a physical examination a few days ago. The results showed that she had cervical polyps. We are all very worried, and she herself is also very scared. Her family is preparing to have her undergo surgery.Doctor's answer:
Hello, uterine polyps, also known as cervical polyps, are a common gynecological condition and a type of chronic cervical inflammation. They are caused by inflammatory stimulation leading to the proliferation of cervical endometrial tissue. The uterus has a tendency to expel foreign objects, causing the proliferated mucosa to gradually protrude from the base toward the external cervical os, resulting in polypoid changes. Therefore, they are also referred to as cervical endometrial polyps. Most are benign, but larger polyps may cause minor vaginal bleeding or bleeding during sexual intercourse or when straining during a bowel movement.If accompanied by inflammation, infection must be controlled first. If bleeding occurs, the priority is to stop the bleeding. Surgery should be performed after the inflammation is controlled. For women experiencing cervical polyps around menopause, the polyps should be sent for pathological examination after surgical removal. If any signs of malignancy are detected, early treatment measures should be taken.
This condition is prone to recurrence, so regular follow-up is necessary after surgery, with check-ups every three months. Pay attention to hygiene and promptly treat endometrial inflammation. Early diagnosis, active treatment, and proper follow-up are essential for managing this condition.