Patient's question:
Doctor, hello, I recently went to the hospital for a check-up and was told I have cervical polyps.Doctor's answer:
Hello, uterine polyps, also known as cervical polyps, are a common gynecological condition and a type of chronic cervical inflammation. They are caused by inflammatory stimulation leading to the hyperplasia of the endometrial tissue of the cervix. The uterus has a tendency to expel foreign objects, causing the hyperplastic mucosa to gradually protrude from the base toward the external cervical os, forming polypoid changes. Therefore, they are also referred to as cervical endometrial polyps. Most are benign, but larger polyps may occasionally cause light vaginal bleeding, or bleeding during sexual intercourse or when straining during a bowel movement.If accompanied by inflammation, infection must be controlled first. If bleeding occurs, the priority is to stop the bleeding, and surgery should be performed only after the inflammation is under control.
Women who develop cervical polyps around menopause should have the polyps sent for pathological examination after surgical removal. If any signs of malignancy are detected, early treatment measures should be taken.
This condition is prone to recurrence, so regular follow-up examinations every three months are recommended after surgery. Pay attention to hygiene and promptly treat endometrial inflammation. Early diagnosis, active treatment, and proper follow-up are essential for managing this condition.