Patient's question:
Hello doctor, I have been married for half a year and am infertile. The six tests of sex hormones are normal. What other tests do I need to do?Doctor's answer:
Hello, the causes of infertility are complex and diverse, which may be related to female factors or male factors.The causes of female infertility include:
1. Ovulation disorders
2. Tubal blockage or adhesion
3. Cervical factors
4. Gynecological inflammatory factors
5. Uterine factors
6. Ovarian factors
7. Immunological factors, etc., among which tubal diseases are the most common. The main examination items for females include: endocrine tests, routine gynecological examinations, tubal contrast imaging, ovulation detection, and immunological factor tests.
The causes of male infertility include:
1. Abnormal semen
2. Oligospermia or azoospermia
3. Asthenozoospermia or necrospermia
4. Undeveloped testicles or epididymitis
5. Varicocele
6. Other factors: prostatitis, sexual dysfunction (erectile dysfunction, premature ejaculation), etc. The main examination items for males include: routine semen tests, prostatic fluid tests, urogenital ultrasound, and immunological factor tests.