What are the causes of polycystic ovary syndrome?

Patient's question:

What are the causes of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS)? Hello! I would like to inquire about the causes of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). I don't know why I can't get pregnant, but after checking into the hospital, I found out it was my problem. I was diagnosed with polycystic ovaries, but why did I get this condition? What are the causes of polycystic ovary syndrome?

Doctor's answer:

The main causes of polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) include: hypothalamic-pituitary dysfunction, adrenal cortical dysfunction, hyperprolactinemia, abnormal local autocrine/paracrine regulatory mechanisms in the ovaries, genetic factors: some believe PCOS is a genetic disorder, insulin resistance (insulin resistance) and hyperinsulinemia:
Advice: There are two main treatment methods for PCOS—medication and surgery. Medication treatment is generally not very effective. It is recommended that you visit a formal specialized hospital for examination and receive symptomatic treatment under the guidance of a doctor. Wishing you good health.

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