What are the routine items that need to be checked for infertility?

Patient's question:

Hello: What are the routine tests required for infertility? I want to get checked, but I haven't had any children since getting married. I don't know what tests need to be done.

Doctor's answer:

Hello: Infertility tests should be conducted by both partners. The female needs to be tested for the patency of her fallopian tubes, endocrine factors, immunological factors, the size and condition of the uterus and ovaries, follicles, and so on. In other words, endocrine tests should be performed using electrochemical luminescence during days 3-5 of the menstrual cycle; a vaginal mirror should be done during days 3-5 after the menstrual period, followed by dynamic digital hysterosalpingography and vaginal four-dimensional color Doppler ultrasound. Generally, this can lead to a definitive diagnosis. If no subjective cause is found, an electronic hysteroscope or laparoscopy may be required for further examination.

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