Why does the lower abdomen hurt in the early stages of pregnancy?

Patient's question:

I am more than 40 days pregnant. Recently, I have been experiencing frequent stomach pain, but it's not too severe—it's just occasional stretching pain that goes away after a while. I went to the hospital for an ultrasound, and the results showed an intrauterine pregnancy with no abnormalities. The doctor said it might be due to the stretching of ligaments as the uterus enlarges and advised not to worry.
What kind of help do I need: Why do people experience stomach pain in the early stages of pregnancy?

Doctor's answer:

Problem Analysis: Abdominal pain during pregnancy is a common phenomenon. There are many causes of abdominal pain, some of which are normal during pregnancy, while others indicate serious conditions. The most common cause of abdominal pain in the early stages of pregnancy is due to the expansion of the uterus after conception, which stretches the uterine ligaments. Usually, this pain is not severe and may cause some discomfort but does not affect daily life. The location of the pain is not fixed; sometimes it is in the lower left abdomen, and at other times it is in the lower right abdomen. The duration of the pain is very short.

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