What is the situation when the external genitalia itch outside the menstrual period?

Patient's question:

What are the reasons for itching outside the vulva during menstruation? Recently, every time I have my period, I have been experiencing itching. I don't know if it's an inflammation, but what could be the cause?

Doctor's answer:

Women are more susceptible to certain symptoms, such as vulvar itching, during their menstrual period and the days leading up to it, as their immune system is relatively weaker at these times. The main reasons for vulvar itching during menstruation are as follows:
During the menstrual period, there is a significant increase in vaginal discharge, leading to a damp and warm environment in the lower genital area. If thick sanitary pads are used and they are not changed frequently, combined with a weakened immune system, local inflammation and itching are likely to occur.
Additionally, using unclean sanitary pads or internal vaginal tampon strings can also be a cause. In such cases, actions such as scratching with the hands, vigorously wiping the genital area with toilet paper, or forcefully washing with soap can worsen the symptoms.

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