How should tonsillitis with redness and swelling be diagnosed and treated in children?

Patient's question:

Boy, 8 years old, has started elementary school. At first, he said he had pain when swallowing. It was noticed that his cough was quite severe, and he had been slightly feverish. Question: How should tonsillitis with redness and swelling be diagnosed and treated in children?

Doctor's answer:

Currently, in clinical practice, the treatment of pediatric tonsillitis primarily relies on antibiotic medications. Sensitive drugs can be selected based on bacterial culture, which has shown good efficacy. While taking medication, local treatments can also be performed, such as rinsing or direct topical application, to enhance the therapeutic effect. In cases of sore throat, pain relievers can be given to children. If accompanied by low fever, physical cooling methods can be used. If the temperature exceeds 38.5°C, it is important to seek medical attention promptly.
In addition to the above drug treatments, if a child frequently experiences recurrent tonsillitis, surgical treatment may also be recommended. During treatment, a light diet should be maintained, and a liquid diet is preferred.

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