What disease is it when the nipple hurts for no reason?

Patient's question:

Detailed medical condition and consultation purpose: I have never given birth; I just had my period a few days ago, but I don't know why my nipples are sore and slightly swollen, especially on the right side. My breasts don't hurt, though. Is this a medical condition?
Medical history: I have never had any injuries.
Additional information: Clothes rubbing or light contact can cause pain.

Doctor's answer:

Hello, breast pain is completely normal. The most severe pain occurs around ovulation, and even a light touch can be painful. During the luteal phase, the pain slightly subsides until menstruation begins. The pain is most intense before and after ovulation. I wonder if it's due to the effect of estrogen, as estrogen levels are highest before and on the day of ovulation. After the corpus luteum forms, due to the effect of progesterone, estrogen levels are not as high as before ovulation, so the breast pain slightly subsides but persists until menstruation. It is recommended to have an ultrasound or mammography examination at the hospital for a clear diagnosis and treatment. Pay attention to maintaining a good mood and avoid spicy and irritating foods.

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