What tests are needed after an abortion before trying for another child?

Patient's question:

Abortion has been performed. What tests do I need to undergo before trying for another child?

Doctor's answer:

Generally, after 14 weeks of pregnancy, a miscarriage is required. The larger the gestational age, the greater the risks associated with miscarriage. Due to the need for the cervix to be fully dilated and the placenta and fetal bones already formed, miscarriage can cause many harms to women. For example, it can easily lead to complications such as postpartum hemorrhage, birth canal injury, amniotic fluid embolism, and secondary infections, among others. In rare cases, some pregnant women may be allergic to miscarriage drugs, leading to poisoning, shock, and other severe consequences. Therefore, experts advise women not to choose miscarriage unless there are special circumstances. If it is absolutely necessary, they should undergo the procedure in a regular hospital under the guidance of experienced doctors to minimize the potential risks of miscarriage.

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