Can you have children with cervical erosion?

Patient's question:

Detailed medical history and consultation purpose: In 2017, I had cervical erosion, and it was treated with laser or microwave therapy. At that time, I also told the doctor that I did not plan to have children yet. If I want to have children now, can I give birth naturally, and will there be any risk of heavy bleeding?

Doctor's answer:

The occurrence of cervical erosion is caused by factors such as childbirth, miscarriage, postpartum infection, surgical procedures, or mechanical irritation like sexual activity, which damages the cervix and allows pathogens to invade and cause infection. It is important to note that since the penis comes into direct contact with the cervix during sexual activity, poor hygiene during sex can directly introduce bacteria into the vagina, leading to cervical infection. For women who already have cervical erosion, this can worsen the cervical inflammation and potentially enlarge the erosion area. In severe cases of cervical erosion, bleeding during intercourse may occur. Therefore, whether or not a woman has cervical erosion, it is essential to maintain sexual hygiene. Both partners should clean their external genitalia before sexual activity, and the male should pay attention to removing smegma, as it is currently believed that cholesterol in smegma can transform into carcinogenic substances under bacterial action. After developing cervical erosion, active treatment is necessary.

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