Helium-4 and Helium-3 and their applications

Author: Zhang Peng
Publisher:
Publish Date: 2006-04-01
Features: This book is one of the series "Low Temperature Technology and Equipment," focusing on introducing the basic properties and specific applications of the two stable isotopes of helium—helium-4 and helium-3. It also explains and evaluates the progress of cutting-edge research on helium-4 and helium-3, including the fundamental methods for in-depth studies and experiments, identifies existing problems, and points out directions for future development. The book is rich in content, novel, and highly informative, making it suitable for scientists and engineers engaged in low-temperature technology research, design, teaching, and production, as well as researchers working in low-temperature physics and its applications. It is particularly suitable for engineers specializing in superconducting magnet cooling applications, deep space exploration technology, high-energy physics experimental technology, and the storage and transportation of special gases, as well as researchers in condensed matter physics. Additionally, it can serve as a selective course textbook for senior undergraduate students in low-temperature and refrigeration engineering, as well as a reference book for graduate students in condensed matter physics.