Work Position Training Practical Technology Reader: Industrial Cleaning Technology

Author: Li Defu Zhang Xuefa
Publisher:
Publish Date: 2003-07-21
Features: This book starts from the perspective of cleaning operation technicians, emphasizing practicality, operability, and convenience. It systematically introduces the structure and fouling conditions of cleaning objects, methods for collecting, analyzing, and testing equipment fouling samples, the composition, performance, and usage methods of common cleaning agents, chemical cleaning waste liquid and its treatment, common physical cleaning techniques, and cleaning process flow design, construction process operation techniques, safety construction protection techniques, and more. The book also lists many practical application examples from production practice, helping to improve the practical operation skills of workers.
Table of Contents
Industrial Cleaning Technology
Chapter 1 Industrial Cleaning Introduction
1.1 The Concept and Classification of Cleaning
1.2 The Principles of Cleaning
1.3 The Purpose and Significance of Cleaning
1.4 The Development Process and Current Status of Industrial Cleaning Technology
1.5 The Development Trends of Industrial Cleaning Technology
1.6 A Review of the Development of China's Cleaning Industry
1.7 The Challenges Facing China's Cleaning Industry
Chapter 2 The Structure and Fouling Conditions of Cleaning Objects
2.1 Introduction to Common Boilers in China
2.2 Special Boilers
2.3 Power Station Boilers
2.4 Common Heat Exchangers
2.5 Common Towers, Containers, and Storage Tanks
2.6 Pipes
2.7 Central Air Conditioning
2.8 Nuclear Power Plants
2.9 Offshore Oil Platforms and Ships
2.10 Municipal Engineering Equipment
2.11 Cleaning of Large-Scale Complete Equipment
2.12 Metallurgical Systems
Chapter 3 Collection, Analysis, and Testing of Equipment Fouling Samples
3.1 Collection and Storage of Equipment Fouling Samples
3.2 Common Identification Methods for Fouling Samples
Chapter 4 Selection of Cleaning Agents
4.1 Requirements for Water
4.2 Common Acids Used in Cleaning
4.3 Common Alkalis
4.4 Organic Solvents
4.5 Bacteria-Killing, Algae-Removing, and Sludge Stripping Agents
4.6 Surfactants
4.7 Common Auxiliaries for Chemical Cleaning
Chapter 5 Acid Cleaning Inhibitors
5.1 Corrosion of Metals in Acidic Media
5.2 The Role and Principle of Acid Cleaning Inhibitors
5.3 Precautions When Using Acid Cleaning Inhibitors
5.4 Introduction to Common Domestic Acid Cleaning Inhibitors
5.5 Latest Research Trends and Development Directions in Domestic and International Acid Cleaning Inhibitor Fields
Chapter 6 Selection of Cleaning Formulas
6.1 Cleaning Before Startup of Large-Scale Complete Equipment
6.2 Cleaning Formulas During Major Overhauls of Large-Scale Complete Equipment
6.3 Chemical Treatment Formulas for Metal Surfaces
Chapter 7 Chemical Cleaning Technology
7.1 Determining the Timing for Cleaning
7.2 Research and Analysis of Cleaning Objects
7.3 Basic Outline of the Cleaning Plan
7.4 Estimation of Cleaning Equipment Volume and Area
7.5 Calculation of Fouling Amount on Cleaning Objects
7.6 Calculation of Cleaning Raw Materials
7.7 Design of Cleaning Equipment
7.8 Cleaning Quality Assurance System
7.9 Formulation of the Cleaning Plan
7.10 Common Cleaning Methods in Chemical Cleaning
Chapter 8 Process Control of Chemical Cleaning
8.1 Isolation of Equipment and Pre-treatment
8.2 Process Control of Cleaning Engineering
8.3 Principles for Controlling Process Conditions on Cleaning Sites
8.4 Analysis and Monitoring During Cleaning
8.5 Inspection and Acceptance
8.6 Evaluation Standards for Cleaning Effects
8.7 Evaluation Standards for Cleaning Effects
Chapter 9 Analysis of Chemical Cleaning Accidents
9.1 Overview
9.2 Analysis of Causes Leading to Chemical Cleaning Accidents
9.3 Forms and Countermeasures of Chemical Cleaning Accidents
9.4 Examples of Chemical Cleaning Accidents
Chapter 10 Safety Technology for Chemical Cleaning
10.1 Overview
10.2 Hazards and Protection of Chemical Hazardous Substances
10.3 Hazards and Protection of Burns
10.4 Precautions for Safe Use of Machinery and Equipment
10.5 Safety Precautions for Cleaning Operations in Towers and Tanks
10.6 Safety Precautions for Working at Heights
10.7 Personal Protective Equipment
10.8 Safety Assurance Systems for Cleaning Processes
10.9 Common Safety Prohibitions Used on Cleaning Sites
Chapter 11 Chemical Cleaning Waste Liquid and Its Treatment
11.1 Types and Characteristics of Cleaning Waste Liquids
11.2 Hazards of Chemical Cleaning Waste Liquids
11.3 National Environmental Protection Regulations on Wastewater Discharge
11.4 Methods for Treating Cleaning Waste Liquids
11.5 Treatment Methods for Alkali Cleaning Waste Liquids
11.6 Treatment Methods for Passivation Waste Liquids
11.7 Treatment of Water-Based Cleaning Agent Waste Liquids
11.8 Treatment and Recovery of Petroleum Solvent Cleaning Waste Liquids
11.9 Treatment Methods for Fluorocarbon Organic Solvent Cleaning Waste Liquids
11.10 Testing Items and Analysis Methods for Cleaning Waste Liquids
Chapter 12 Introduction to Common Physical Cleaning Technologies
12.1 High-Pressure Water Jet Cleaning Technology
12.2 PIC Pipe Cleaning Technology and Its Applications
12.3 Dry Ice Cleaning Technology
12.4 Air Blasting Cleaning Technology
12.5 Ultrasonic Cleaning Technology
12.6 High-Pressure Electromagnetic Pulse Technology
12.7 Air Pulse Cleaning Technology
12.8 Advances in Robotic Cleaning Applications