How should pediatric amblyopia be treated?

Patient's question:

Female, 7 years old, the child said that things look unclear and she has to look at them. At first, I didn't pay much attention, thinking it was caused by playing computers for too long. Please ask; how is amblyopia treated in children?

Doctor's answer:

Strabismus is usually accompanied by refractive errors, so it's important to visit a hospital for a thorough examination to determine the cause of the strabismus. Early wearing of glasses with the appropriate prescription is essential, and it's important to wear them consistently. Then, visit the hospital every three months to check for any changes in prescription and determine if new lenses are needed. If there are changes, new lenses should be replaced promptly. Early detection and treatment of strabismus are crucial for better outcomes. In daily life, it's important to use eyes moderately and avoid prolonged exposure to computers and TVs. Teach children eye care exercises, take them outdoors frequently to look at green plants and practice distant vision, and provide them with a well-balanced diet. Cultivate good eating habits, ensuring they get enough meat without picky eating, and consume more fresh fruits and vegetables, as well as foods rich in vitamins and carotenoids.

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