Patient's question:
Irregular menstruation, menstruation is a must.Doctor's answer:
1. Treatment targeting the causeFor pathological causes, corresponding treatment should be administered based on the specific etiology.
2. Hemostasis and correction of anemia
This is caused by prolonged menstruation and excessive menstrual flow. In addition to general hemostatic measures, hormones or curettage may be used as needed. Oral iron supplements or intravenous fluids can also be administered.
3. Cycle regulation
This can be achieved through estrogen, progesterone monotherapy or combination therapy, or traditional Chinese medicine treatment.
4. Infertility
Dysfunction in one or more links of the hypothalamic-pituitary-ovarian axis leading to anovulation is one of the pathophysiological bases of menstrual disorders and a cause of infertility, which is a pressing issue for many patients. Some patients may have ovulation but suffer from luteal phase deficiency, which can also cause infertility. Different treatments should be selected based on the patient's condition to improve ovarian function or replace some functions of the pituitary and hypothalamus.
5. Reducing the occurrence of menstrual disorders
Before puberty, it is important to learn and understand basic hygiene knowledge to develop a correct understanding of menstruation as a physiological phenomenon, eliminating fear and tension. During menstruation, it is important to keep warm, avoid cold stimuli, ensure adequate rest, reduce fatigue, enhance nutrition, and strengthen the body. It is also advisable to control emotional fluctuations, avoid strong mental stress, and maintain a positive mood.