Am I pregnant for a month, and I took cold medicine, will it affect the baby?

Patient's question:

I am one month pregnant now. It was an accidental pregnancy. I took cold medicine for half a month due to a cold. The medications included Wanshou Fast Cold Capsules, Xinyao VC, and Penicillin V Potassium. In the early stages, frequent urination led me to take the capsules, but I don't know what interference these drugs may have on the child. Now I am very worried.

Doctor's answer:

We cannot predict how drugs will interfere with embryonic growth and development. If the medication is taken before pregnancy, the interference is unlikely to be significant. Conversely, if the medication is taken after pregnancy, it may potentially interfere with embryonic growth and development, as many of the aforementioned drugs are not approved for or should be used with caution in pregnant women. In daily life, there are many teratogenic factors that can interfere with embryonic growth and development, such as diet and environmental pollution, viral infections, and radiation exposure. In some cases, even if embryonic growth and development abnormalities appear, it can be difficult to pinpoint the exact cause.

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