What should I do if the uterus has adnexal cysts?

Patient's question:

Recently, my menstrual cycle has been delayed for several months. This time, it was delayed by 9 days. Two days before the period, brownish fluid was discharged in small amounts, which then turned red and still remained in small amounts. However, it has not appeared for 7 days. I went for an ultrasound to check the cervix, and the examination revealed that the entire cervix was touched. The basal echo was poor, the endometrium was unclear, and the thickness was about 6mm. The size of the cervix was still acceptable. There was a 33 by 28mm cystic area in the adnexal region with clear boundaries, but the internal echo was poor. No obvious larger abnormalities were found in the left adnexal region.

Doctor's answer:

1. Cysts with a diameter less than 6 cm may be non-neoplastic cysts. Most of them can disappear on their own, but regular follow-up is necessary. If there is an increase in size, surgery should be performed immediately. Routine pathological examination should be conducted after surgery.
2. During conservative observation and treatment, oral Gancao Fuling capsules can be taken, or traditional Chinese medicine regulation can be carried out under the guidance of a local TCM practitioner. The occurrence of gynecological tumors not only affects women's physical health but also leads to the development of gynecological diseases. Therefore, it is best to have a vaginal discharge test at the gynecology department of the hospital to identify the cause and then receive symptomatic treatment. It is also important to drink more water and pay attention to personal hygiene.

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