Can uterine fibroids be treated conservatively, and how are they treated?

Patient's question:

Dear Doctor:
Hello, I would like to consult about a uterine fibroid issue and hope to receive your help and guidance. In June 2012, I noticed irregular menstruation and went to the hospital for a check-up. After an ultrasound examination, uterine fibroids were found. I haven’t treated them much, and my menstruation is still abnormal. Recently, I had another ultrasound examination at the hospital and found that the size of the fibroid was 3.9×3.6 cm.

Doctor's answer:

Generally, uterine fibroids smaller than 5 centimeters that do not cause symptoms such as frequent menstruation or excessive menstrual flow do not require surgery. Guaizhi Fuling Pill can be taken orally for treatment. After menopause, small uterine fibroids may shrink and disappear on their own. If the fibroids are larger than 5 centimeters and accompanied by symptoms, surgical treatment is necessary.
The occurrence of uterine fibroids not only affects a woman's physical health but can also lead to gynecological diseases. Therefore, it is best to undergo an ultrasound examination in the gynecology department of a hospital to identify the cause and receive targeted treatment. Pay attention to dietary adjustments, consuming light and easily digestible foods, and avoid spicy, stimulating, and cold foods.

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