What tests are needed if not pregnant

Patient's question:

What tests are needed for infertility? I've been trying to get pregnant for a long time and plan to go to the hospital for a check-up. I want to know what tests are required for infertility.

Doctor's answer:

Hello, the general infertility tests for women include: fallopian tubes, cervix, endometrium, hormone levels, ovulation detection, routine gynecological examination, anti-sperm antibodies, etc. For men, the tests include: semen analysis, prostate, etc.
Because there are many causes of infertility, both men and women can cause infertility. For example, in men, insufficient sperm count, poor motility, prolonged semen liquefaction time, etc., can lead to infertility. In women, vaginal inflammation, cervical inflammation, endocrine disorders, abnormal ovulation function, tumors, endometriosis, fallopian tube blockage, autoimmune disorders, etc., can all cause infertility. Therefore, women undergo more tests.

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