What categories of ovulation-inducing drugs are there

Patient's question:

I got married last year. Recently, I've been experiencing lower abdominal pain, especially during my period. I'm very worried about it affecting my fertility, and I'm also extremely sensitive to cold and coldness. What are the categories of ovulation-stimulating drugs?

Doctor's answer:

Clomiphene: The first-line medication for ovulation induction, used for various types of anovulation except for hyperprolactinemia infertility.
Urofollitropin (HMG): Can be used for infertile patients who do not respond well to clomiphene. This medication has significant interindividual and intraindividual variability and requires ultrasound monitoring to assess follicular development and prevent ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome.
Human Chorionic Gonadotropin (HCG): Exhibits LH-like effects and is often used in combination with the aforementioned ovulation induction drugs to promote the final maturation of follicles and induce ovulation.

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