What is the reason for stomach bloating and abdominal pain when menstruation comes?

Patient's question:

I got married last year. Recently, I've been experiencing lower abdominal pain, especially during my period. I'm very worried about it affecting my fertility, and I also feel extremely cold and afraid of the cold. Could you please explain why I experience stomach bloating and abdominal pain when my period comes?

Doctor's answer:

If you have menstrual cramps, you can temporarily take medications such as Advil, Yuanhu Zhizhong Pian, Dan'e Fuke Jiaogao, Fuke Bao Keli, or ibuprofen to relieve the symptoms. During treatment, sexual activity should be avoided, and hygiene should be maintained for underwear. The occurrence of menstrual disorders not only affects a woman's physical health but can also lead to gynecological diseases. Therefore, it is best to visit the gynecology department of a hospital for a check-up, identify the cause, and receive targeted treatment. In daily life, pay attention to dietary adjustments, consuming light and easily digestible foods, and avoid spicy, stimulating, and cold foods.

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