Patient's question:
My father suffers from kidney disease and may have symptoms of uremia. He has undergone a urinary diversion surgery and is currently resting at home. For conditions like this, what should be paid attention to in diet? I bought some black rice for my father, but I don't know if it's suitable for him to eat. I saw online that black rice is very nutritious and has kidney-tonifying properties; however, others say that people with poor digestion should avoid it. I'm really unsure whether it should be eaten or not. I hope experts can provide guidance. Thank you!Doctor's answer:
Patients with nephritis can definitely eat black rice as long as their digestive function is good. Eating more black rice is highly beneficial for kidney health. Black rice has functions such as nourishing yin and tonifying the kidneys, strengthening the spleen and warming the liver, replenishing blood and boosting energy, enhancing intelligence and brain function, improving metabolism, brightening eyesight, promoting blood circulation, treating premature graying of hair, and nourishing the body for pregnant and postpartum women. It is effective for conditions such as anemia, hypertension, neurasthenia, and chronic nephritis.However, considering your father's current condition, his diet and rest should be paid close attention to. It is advisable to consume more vegetables and fruits rich in vitamins. Generally, a low-sodium diet is recommended. Strictly limiting salt intake is unnecessary and can sometimes be dangerous, as some patients with chronic nephritis excrete excessive salt in their urine. If salt intake is insufficient, there is a risk of effective blood volume deficiency. However, when hypertension or edema is present, salt and water intake should be restricted. Protein intake can remain normal, but it is best to choose high-quality protein sources such as fish, chicken, lean meat, and eggs. Seafood like shrimp and crabs is nutritious but can easily cause allergies. Since nephritis is an autoimmune disease, it is best to consume it in moderation.