Patient's question:
Before resuming sexual life, I took emergency contraception a few days ago. Now I don't want to wear condoms and don't want to take long-term birth control pills. Is there any good method to prevent pregnancy? It would be best if it could be used every time we have sex. Thank youDoctor's answer:
1. Safe Period Method:Success rate: 70%-80%.
Principle: Avoiding intercourse during fertile periods based on ovulation patterns.
Method: Women with regular menstrual cycles typically ovulate 14-16 days before their next expected period. The days immediately before and after this date are considered unsafe, while other days are considered safe.
Doctor's Advice: During ovulation, symptoms such as mild abdominal pain, bloating, clear, stretchy cervical mucus, or slight bleeding may occur, along with increased libido. However, other factors can cause similar symptoms. Long-term use of this method is not very safe.
2. Intrauterine Device (IUD):
Success rate: Over 95%.
Principle: Preventing fertilized eggs from implanting in the uterus.
Method: Inserted into the uterus by a doctor.
Doctor's Advice: Insertion and removal of the IUD require certain procedures. After insertion, some women may experience increased menstrual flow, menstrual cramps, or inflammation. It is commonly used for postpartum women. Newly married women planning to avoid pregnancy for 1-2 years may use the "Mirena" IUD.
Must Note: Women with gynecological inflammation, irregular or excessive menstruation, or genital tumors should not use an IUD.