What are the precautions to take after pregnancy?

Patient's question:

Medical Description: Female, 25 years old. Menstruation delayed by two days, tested positive for pregnancy. Always feels tired, wakes up feeling groggy. If drinking cold water, there is a slight stomach ache.
Past Treatment and Effects: Breasts are still very sore. How long will this condition last?
Help Needed: What should be paid attention to in the early stages of pregnancy? What are the things that cannot be done?

Doctor's answer:

1. Moderation in sexual activity
Intercourse between husband and wife is a normal part of married life. However, after the wife becomes pregnant, how to engage in sexual activity becomes a matter that requires high attention. To ensure the health of the fetus, sexual intercourse should be avoided during the first three months of pregnancy.
2. Seek medical attention in these situations
For pregnant women, the most dangerous things during the early stages of pregnancy are ectopic pregnancy and miscarriage. Both of these conditions involve abdominal pain and vaginal bleeding. Therefore, if a pregnant woman experiences abdominal pain or vaginal bleeding, she should seek medical attention promptly.
3. Supplement folic acid to prevent fetal malformations
The first three months of pregnancy are a critical period for the development of the fetus's neural tube. Therefore, expectant mothers should avoid various harmful factors as much as possible, such as exposure to smoking and alcohol, harmful chemicals, newly renovated houses, poorly ventilated environments, and so on. Additionally, they should boost their immunity to avoid viral infections and should not take medication without a doctor's prescription.