How to treat swollen and inflamed tonsils in children

Patient's question:

My son is 4 years old. At first, he had a slight sore throat, and I noticed that his voice was a bit hoarse when he spoke. Also, it seems like he has had a low fever that hasn't gone away. I would like to ask: How should I treat his inflamed and swollen tonsils?

Doctor's answer:

Currently, in clinical practice, the treatment of pediatric tonsillitis primarily relies on antibiotics. Sensitive medications can be selected based on bacterial culture results, which are quite effective. If the child's condition is severe, some local treatments can be combined, including tonsillar crypt irrigation and intratonsillar medication. If the child's sore throat symptoms are particularly severe, pain relievers are recommended to alleviate the symptoms. If there is a fever, the method of cooling should be chosen based on the body temperature. Below 38.5°C, physical cooling methods can be used, while above 38.5°C, oral antipyretics can be administered. These methods are commonly used for treating tonsillitis at present. Additionally, surgery is also a feasible option, particularly suitable for children with recurrent episodes. After the condition improves, it is recommended to encourage the child to engage in appropriate exercise to boost their immunity and prevent recurrence.

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