What should I do if I can't get pregnant after being married for five or six years?

Patient's question:

Hello, I've been married for five or six years, but I can't get pregnant. What should I do?

Doctor's answer:

Hello, the first thing to check for infertility is whether there is the ability to conceive. Fertilization is a complex physiological process that requires the following basic conditions:
① The female's ovaries must release normally mature eggs each month;
② The male must be able to ejaculate during intercourse, with semen containing a normal number, shape, and vitality of sperm;
③ The female's fallopian tubes must be unobstructed, allowing sperm and eggs to meet and fertilize within the tubes;
④ The fertilized egg must be able to pass through the fallopian tubes into the uterine cavity and implant in the endometrium.
Additionally, it's also necessary to check whether both partners still have immune antibodies in their bodies.

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