When to do the comprehensive ultrasound scan

Patient's question:

I am pregnant and have already had an NT scan. It's now 19 weeks and everything is normal. I really want to see the baby's appearance and don't know when to have a 4D ultrasound. Also, I'm unsure if the 4D ultrasound and the major anomaly scan are the same thing. I'm not very clear about when the major anomaly scan is done and at which week.
Help I need: When is the major anomaly scan done?

Doctor's answer:

After the 16th week of pregnancy, the limbs and major organs of the fetus have fully developed. The optimal time for examination is between the 16th and 24th weeks of the second trimester, as the amniotic fluid volume is sufficient for fetal anomaly screening.
At what week of pregnancy is the best time for a 4D ultrasound? The 4D ultrasound is dynamic, while the 3D ultrasound is static, so the 4D view appears clearer and more detailed. The 3D ultrasound only captures images at a specific moment, whereas the 4D ultrasound can be made into a continuous sequence like a DV video, which can be burned onto a disc.
Between the 11th and 13th weeks of pregnancy, it is possible to determine whether the pregnancy is single or multiple, and measurements such as the fetal head circumference can be taken. This stage is ideal for ultrasound because the error in multiple indicators is relatively small, making it easier to verify gestational age.
Between the 20th and 28th weeks of pregnancy. At what week of pregnancy is the best time for a 4D ultrasound? At this stage, the purpose of the ultrasound is to assess fetal development, check for external deformities, and gain further insights into the's position and amniotic fluid volume.

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