Low activity and infertility: What can be done?

Patient's question:

Low quantity, weak activity, leading to infertility

Doctor's answer:

Hello, common causes of asthenozoospermia include:
① Incomplete maturation or damage and thinning of the seminiferous epithelium in the testes, leading to poor sperm quality and weak motility;
② Low seminal fluid volume;
③ Seminal plasma abnormalities, such as when the epididymis, seminal vesicles, or prostate are inflamed, which can negatively affect sperm motility and survival due to changes in pH, oxygen supply, nutrition, and metabolism. If antisperm antibodies are present, sperm may clump together or become immobilized, losing vitality and motility.
Guidelines and Recommendations:
To treat asthenozoospermia, the key is to identify the underlying cause and treat the reproductive organ lesions that contribute to it. Medications are often used to provide the necessary energy for sperm motility, participate in sperm metabolism, and stimulate sperm movement.