How to handle being unable to conceive after being married for more than a year

Patient's question:

Okay, here is the translation following your instructions:
They have normal sexual life but have not been able to get pregnant. Now they don't know where the problem is. Should they get tested? What tests need to be done to determine if there is a problem?

Doctor's answer:

Hello: Infertility is defined as the inability to conceive after a couple has been living together for more than one year with normal sexual intercourse and has never taken any contraceptive measures. Infertility is divided into two types: primary infertility and secondary infertility. Fertilization is a complex physiological process that requires the following conditions: 1. Normal ovulation by the ovaries 2. Normal semen containing healthy sperm 3. The meeting and combination of the egg and sperm in the fallopian tubes to form a zygote 4. The smooth transport of the zygote into the uterine cavity 5. The endometrium is fully prepared for the implantation of the zygote. If any of these steps are abnormal, fertilization can be hindered. The factors or causes that obstruct conception may be related to the female, the male, or both. Our hospital is a modern specialized hospital established in full compliance with the World Health Organization's standards for the diagnosis and treatment of human infertility. We recommend that you and your partner come to our hospital for a comprehensive and systematic examination to identify the factors or causes of infertility, so that targeted treatment can be provided. Do not miss the best age for pregnancy. Wish you health!

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