What tests should women undergo for infertility?

Patient's question:

Trying to get pregnant for a year without success, menstruation has been delayed by a few days to 10 days or more. The follicles can grow but very slowly, ovulation occurs only after 20 days or more, and the male's sperm is normal.

Doctor's answer:

Hello, according to your condition, you belong to the category of patients with hyperprolactinemia. When prolactin levels in the body are excessive, it can inhibit the secretion of gonadotropins by the pituitary gland and directly affect the synthesis of sex hormones in the ovaries, leading to low serum estrogen levels, thereby causing ovarian dysfunction, reduced or absent ovulation, galactorrhea, and even amenorrhea, resulting in infertility. It is recommended to seek professional and regular medical treatment as soon as possible to identify the cause and receive symptomatic treatment.

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