How to Diagnose and Treat Purulent Otitis Media in Children

Patient's question:

Girl baby, 3 years old, just started kindergarten. Recently, the child has been scratching her ears and saying they itch. Additionally, there is yellow earwax discharge, and the ears are buzzing. She also has a slightly low fever. Please ask: How should otitis media with pus discharge be diagnosed and treated in children?

Doctor's answer:

It is recommended that parents, under the guidance of a doctor, choose appropriate antibiotics or anti-inflammatory medications for their children to alleviate inflammatory symptoms. A bacterial culture of ear discharge can be performed, and based on the test results, anti-inflammatory ear drops can be used. If the child's main symptom is ear pain, parents can consider giving appropriate pain-relieving medication to relieve the pain. If the child also has a fever, fever-reducing medications can be taken. In severe cases, it is important to seek medical attention promptly. Otitis media is characterized by recurrent episodes, and if there is a condition of tympanic membrane perforation, it needs to be treated promptly. During the treatment period, it is important to ensure the child stays warm and avoid catching a cold to prevent the symptoms from worsening.

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