How to diagnose and treat ear infections and tinnitus in children

Patient's question:

Boy, 8 years old, has started primary school. In recent days, the child told me that his ears are a bit painful. Additionally, his earwax is a bit thick and yellowish, and he also has a headache and fever. Question: How should otitis media and tinnitus be diagnosed and treated in children?

Doctor's answer:

Antibiotics and anti-inflammatory drugs are currently the methods and medications used in clinical treatment of pediatric otitis media. Parents can choose based on symptoms. Local medication can be administered, and anti-inflammatory ear drops can be used for treatment. If the ear pain is severe, appropriate pain relievers can be given. If the child has a high fever, antipyretics should be used cautiously. If the condition is severe, it is important to seek medical attention promptly. If there is a possibility of eardrum perforation, parents can consider surgical treatment for the child. During this period, it is important to ensure the child gets adequate rest and consumes more fruits and vegetables.

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