Will I get pregnant if I have sex five days before my period?

Patient's question:

I have my period on the 13th of every month, which is quite regular. Last month, on the 29th, we had intercourse without using any protection, and I took the emergency contraceptive pill that same night—the kind that works within 72 hours. The day before yesterday, on the 8th, I also had intercourse without protection. Could I be pregnant?

Doctor's answer:

Ovulation period generally occurs around 14 days before the next menstrual period. The two or three days before and after the ovulation period are the most fertile times. Normally, having sexual intercourse a few days before the next menstrual period will not result in pregnancy. If the menstrual period is delayed, the ovulation period will also be delayed.
The occurrence of gynecological examinations not only affects women's health but also leads to the emergence of gynecological diseases. Therefore, it is best to undergo an ultrasound examination in the gynecology department of a hospital to identify the cause and receive targeted treatment. In daily life, attention should be paid to dietary regulation, consuming light and easily digestible foods, and avoiding spicy, stimulating, and cold foods.

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