Before menstruation, there is some pain in the lower abdomen with blood. How to treat it?

Patient's question:

Detailed medical condition and consultation purpose: Was my last menstrual period on October 25th? Yesterday, I felt some pain in the lower abdomen. Today, I noticed some blood in my lower body, but not much. When bending over, the abdominal pain is in a spot 5 centimeters above where it was yesterday. I would like to consult: Is it serious? What is the illness? Which department should I see? What are the treatment methods? Thank you!
First follow-up question: My last menstrual period was on October 25th. Previously, my periods were usually quite regular. Recently, I have been very busy with work (I work long hours in front of a computer, spending about 13 hours in front of it every day for the past ten days, with almost no exercise. Additionally, since my last period, I have been...

Doctor's answer:

Abdominal pain with a small amount of bleeding is not usually considered during the menstrual period but more likely to be ovulation bleeding. It could also be caused by gynecological inflammation such as cervicitis or vaginitis. It is recommended that you go to the hospital for a diagnosis before taking medication for treatment. Currently, you should pay attention to personal hygiene, change your underwear frequently, and avoid sexual activity as much as possible.
Primary dysmenorrhea not only affects a woman's physical health but can also lead to gynecological diseases. Therefore, it is best to have a vaginal examination in the gynecology department of the hospital to identify the cause and receive targeted treatment. Additionally, pay close attention to personal hygiene and maintain cleanliness in the perineal area.

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