Patient's question:
Lateral four-chamber view in prone position; both cardiac chambers are nearly symmetrical in size; both ventricles show symmetrical blood flow filling; no significant mitral regurgitation signal was observed. The tricuspid valve attachment point shows no significant downward shift; left ventricular outflow tract view; no significant stenosis was observed in the left ventricular outflow tract, with an aortic diameter of approximately 0.51 cm and an aortic blood flow velocity of approximately 98 cm/s. No significant stenosis was observed in the right ventricular outflow tract, with a pulmonary artery diameter of approximately 0.64 cm. The pulmonary artery blood flow velocity was 77 cm/s, with the aorta and pulmonary artery in cross position. Interatrial septum; echogenic, foramen ovale approximately 0.71 cm, foramen ovale valve in tension type. Ventricular septum; bidirectional transseptal flow was observed in the upper segment of the interventricular septum, with a bundle width of approximately 0.15–0.20 cm.Ultrasound findings: Single live fetus in vertex position, large foramen ovale, bidirectional transseptal flow in the upper segment of the interventricular septum.
Doctor's answer:
Ventricular septal defect and patent ductus arteriosus, like atrial septal defect, are also common congenital heart diseases. The essence of this disease is that there is a defect in the septum separating the two ventricles during fetal development. After birth, it can be treated through surgery or cardiac catheterization. The occurrence of gynecological diseases not only affects women's physical health but also leads to the emergence of gynecological diseases. Therefore, it is best to have a vaginal examination in the gynecology department of the hospital to identify the cause and receive symptomatic treatment. In daily life, it is important to drink more water and pay attention to personal hygiene.