How to diagnose and treat ear discharge of yellow fluid in children with otitis media

Patient's question:

A 3-year-old girl has just started kindergarten. Recently, the child has complained of ear pain. In the morning, the earwax is a bit thick and yellow, accompanied by a headache and fever. Question: How should otitis media with yellow discharge in children be diagnosed and treated?

Doctor's answer:

Currently, in clinical treatment for pediatric otitis media, antibiotics are primarily used. Symptomatic medications can be administered based on the child's symptoms, and the effects are quite good. Parents can use topical treatments such as anti-inflammatory ear drops for their children. If the child has ear pain, appropriate pain-relieving medications can also be given. If the child has a fever, fever-reducing medications should be taken. In severe cases, it is important to seek medical attention promptly. If your child develops a ruptured eardrum, it is necessary to go to the hospital for surgery. During this period, ensure the child gets adequate rest and consumes more fruits and vegetables.

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