How to diagnose and treat ear fullness and pain in children with otitis media

Patient's question:

My son is 3 years old. This week, he has been scratching his ears and complaining of itching. I noticed that occasionally, yellow fluid is oozing out. At the same time, he seems to have no appetite and is very weak. I would like to ask: How should otitis media with ear fullness and pain be diagnosed and treated in children?

Doctor's answer:

To treat otitis media effectively, you can choose some anti-inflammatory medications under the guidance of a doctor based on the symptoms. Additionally, local treatments can be performed, such as using anti-inflammatory ear drops for children. For children with significant ear pain, pain relievers can be used. Some children may also have a fever, in which case oral fever-reducing medications can be given. If the symptoms do not improve, it is essential to seek medical attention. These are common treatment methods. However, if a child develops a perforated eardrum, surgical treatment in a hospital is necessary. Parents should also take precautions to prevent the recurrence of otitis media.

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