How should otitis media with ear fullness and pain be treated better in children

Patient's question:

A 3-year-old girl has just started kindergarten. Recently, she has been scratching her ears, complaining of itching. Additionally, there is occasional yellowish fluid discharge. She also seems to have poor appetite and feels weak. Could you please advise on the best treatment for otitis media with ear fullness and pain in children?

Doctor's answer:

Antibiotics or anti-inflammatory drugs can be used appropriately, and they can be combined with some local treatment methods, such as anti-inflammatory ear drops. Depending on the child's condition, pain relievers can also be given, especially when the ear pain is severe, to help alleviate the pain. Some children may also have a fever, in which case oral fever-reducing medication can be given. If the symptoms do not improve, it is essential to seek medical attention. The above methods are commonly used in the treatment of otitis media currently. Additionally, if there is a case of a perforated eardrum, surgical treatment should be performed promptly. During the treatment period, it is important to keep the child warm to prevent the symptoms from worsening due to catching a cold.

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