Patient's question:
Main symptoms: One side is swollen Onset time: Test results:Doctor's answer:
Hello, the main condition to consider is Bartholin's gland cyst. It is one of the common vulvar inflammatory conditions in women. Due to its slow onset and atypical symptoms, it is often overlooked by women. Bartholin's gland cyst is also known as a vestibular gland cyst. The vestibular glands are located at the posterior part of the labia majora, with their ducts opening on the inner side of the labia minora near the hymen. When the secretion of the vestibular glands is obstructed and accumulates in the ducts, it causes cystic expansion of the glands, leading to the formation of a Bartholin's gland cyst. Since Bartholin's gland cysts can persist for a long time without changing, if they do not interfere with daily life, they can be monitored regularly without treatment. If the cyst gradually enlarges or recurs with frequent infections, forming abscesses, a Bartholin's gland cystostomy can be performed. This procedure preserves the glandular function while ensuring proper drainage and preventing recurrence. It cannot be ruled out that the external redness and swelling are caused by vulvar inflammation. It is recommended to visit a hospital for a gynecological examination to identify the cause and receive symptomatic treatment. After treatment, the vulvar area should be kept clean and hygienic. Avoid wearing synthetic underwear, change underwear frequently, and prevent contamination from vaginal secretions, urine, and feces.