How to diagnose and treat ear fullness and pain caused by otitis media in children

Patient's question:

A 3-year-old girl, who has just started kindergarten, has been complaining of ear pain recently. She occasionally has yellow fluid discharge, and her ears are buzzing. She also has a slightly low fever. Please advise on how to diagnose and treat otitis media with ear fullness and pain in children.

Doctor's answer:

It is recommended that parents, under the guidance of a doctor, choose appropriate antibiotics or anti-inflammatory medications for their children to alleviate inflammatory symptoms. In addition to systemic medication, local treatment can also be performed, such as using anti-inflammatory ear drops for treatment. If the symptoms are primarily ear pain, pain-relieving medication may be considered. If the child has a fever, fever-reducing medication can be given, or they should be taken to the hospital immediately. In cases of a perforated eardrum, surgical treatment for the child may be considered. Parents should also pay attention to proper protection measures for their children to prevent recurrence of otitis media.

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