What are the symptoms of Bartholin's cyst?

Patient's question:

Bacterial cyst

Doctor's answer:

After the formation of Bartholin's gland cyst, it can persist for a long time with slow development. Patients generally experience no discomfort, only noticing that one labia appears larger than the other. Gynecological examination reveals: swelling in the lower 1/3 of the affected labia majora, with a cystic texture and no significant tenderness. The vaginal opening is pushed toward the healthy side.
Treatment options: This condition typically requires a fistula or abscess drainage procedure. Traditional treatment involves fistula creation, which results in excessive bleeding, significant trauma, and requires hospitalization. Post-surgery, local inflammatory scars are prone to form, and recurrence is common. Currently, the puncture and tube fistula technique is preferred, as it causes minimal trauma, less bleeding, and can still be performed even if the abscess surface is infected. This method preserves the physiological function of the Bartholin's glands and maintains the normal shape of the external genitalia.
After 14 days of postoperative swelling, the soft tube is removed. The fistula appears free of hard nodules or scars. Post-treatment, the local external genital area should be kept clean and hygienic. Avoid wearing synthetic underwear, change underwear frequently, and prevent contamination from vaginal secretions, urine, or feces.
Given the possibility of infection in your case, it is recommended to seek timely examination and treatment at a formal hospital. Do not self-medicate to avoid delaying the condition and affecting your health.

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