How should otitis media with pus discharge be treated in children?

Patient's question:

My male child is 2 years old. This week, the child has been scratching his ears, saying they itch. Additionally, I noticed that the earwax is purulent, a bit yellow, accompanied by headache and fever. Please ask: How should otitis media with purulent discharge be diagnosed and treated in children?

Doctor's answer:

Antibiotic drugs are commonly used in the treatment of otitis media and can be selected as appropriate. Local medication can be administered, such as anti-inflammatory ear drops. If the symptoms are primarily ear pain, pain-relieving medications may be considered. If the child has a fever, parents can give them fever-reducing medications or take them to the hospital immediately. If the patient exhibits severe symptoms, such as a perforated eardrum, it is necessary to seek hospital treatment for surgical intervention. During the treatment period, it is important to provide the child with adequate nutrition, with a focus on a light diet. Additionally, plenty of rest should be ensured to avoid fatigue.

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