What are the symptoms of cervical infertility?

Patient's question:

Cervical erosion has three degrees, urgent treatment to have children What are the main symptoms of cervical infertility?

Doctor's answer:

Okay, here is the translation of the provided text into English, following your instructions:
I. Cervical canal dysgenesis can be associated with uterine dysgenesis. Severe dysgenesis of the cervix presents as a long and narrow shape. In moderate dysgenesis, the ratio of cervical length to uterine body is 1:1, known as the "adolescent-type uterus." Cervical canal dysgenesis can cause insufficient secretion function of the cervical glands.
II. Cervical canal atresia and stenosis Congenital cervical atresia or stenosis is mostly due to incomplete formation and fusion of the lower segments of both Müllerian ducts. It is clinically rare and is often accompanied by uterine hypoplasia. Secondary sexual characteristics are mostly normal. If the patient has functional endometrium, cyclic lower abdominal pain may occur during puberty due to blood accumulation in the uterine cavity, or menorrhagia with dysmenorrhea may occur. Menstrual blood can also flow retrograde through the fallopian tubes into the abdominal cavity, leading to pelvic endometriosis.
III. Abnormal cervical canal position This is often accompanied by abnormal position of the uterine body. Conditions such as chronic pelvic inflammatory disease or endometriosis can cause extreme retroversion, retroflexion, or antiflexion of the uterus, making the external os of the cervix (adhere forward to the anterior fornix), causing the posterior fornix to become shallow and lose its function as a reservoir, thus being unfavorable for the ascent of sperm.

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