How should children with otitis media and ear pain be treated?

Patient's question:

My male baby, he is 1 year old this year. This week, the child's ears are a bit painful. Also, I noticed that the earwax is purulent, a bit yellow. Also, his appetite is not good, and his throat is also uncomfortable. Please ask: How should we treat otitis media and ear pain in children?

Doctor's answer:

It is recommended that parents consult a doctor to choose appropriate antibiotics or anti-inflammatory medications for their child to alleviate inflammation symptoms. A bacterial culture of the ear discharge can be performed, and based on the test results, anti-inflammatory ear drops can be used. If the child has severe ear pain and yellow discharge, it is advisable to use pain relievers to ease the symptoms. If the child also has a fever, parents can give them fever-reducing medication. In serious cases, seek medical attention promptly. Otitis media tends to recur, and if there is a perforation of the eardrum, it needs to be treated promptly. During this period, ensure the child gets adequate rest and eats plenty of vegetables and fruits.

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