How to treat trichomoniasis vulvitis

Patient's question:

I recently noticed that my discharge is particularly abundant, with a grayish-yellow and creamy white color. During sexual activity, my external genital area is itchy and painful. In recent days, I've also experienced frequent urination, which sometimes improves, only to recur repeatedly.

Doctor's answer:

Recurrent trichomoniasis, on the one hand, is due to the re-infection with the trichomonas pathogen, and on the other hand, it is caused by changes in the vaginal environment's pH level. Therefore, treatment must address both of these aspects. It is necessary to seek medical advice at a hospital and take medication under a doctor's guidance. Treatment typically involves local and systemic administration, and it must be followed according to a prescribed course. Regular follow-up tests are also required. If necessary, sexual partners should be examined and treated simultaneously to ensure a cure.
Points to note:
- Complete the medication for the full prescribed duration to ensure thorough treatment.
- During treatment, maintain a light diet, avoid alcohol and spicy/stimulating foods.
- Both partners should be treated together to prevent cross-infection.

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