How should otitis media with yellow discharge in children be diagnosed and treated?

Patient's question:

My little girl, who is 5 years old, has been experiencing some ear pain recently. In the morning, her earwax is a bit thick and yellow, and she also has a buzzing sensation in her ear. Additionally, she has a slightly low fever. Could you please advise on how to diagnose and treat yellow discharge from otitis media in children?

Doctor's answer:

It is recommended that parents, under the guidance of a doctor, choose appropriate antibiotics or anti-inflammatory medications for their children to relieve inflammatory symptoms. Additionally, local treatment can be performed, such as using anti-inflammatory ear drops for children. For children with severe ear pain, pain-relieving medication can be applied. If the child has a fever, antipyretic medication can be given or the child should be taken to the hospital immediately. If your child develops a eardrum perforation, it is necessary to seek surgical treatment at the hospital promptly. During the treatment period, it is important to keep the child warm to prevent further worsening of symptoms due to cold.

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