How to diagnose and treat otitis media with effusion in children

Patient's question:

Baby girl, currently 3 years old. In recent days, her ears have been a bit painful, and her earwax is a bit thick and yellowish. Additionally, she has a low fever. Please ask: How should otitis media with purulent discharge be diagnosed and treated in children?

Doctor's answer:

To treat pediatric otitis media, parents can first give their children anti-inflammatory medications. While taking the medication, local treatments such as anti-inflammatory ear drops can also be applied. Depending on the child's condition, pain relievers may be given, especially when the ear pain is severe, to help alleviate the discomfort. If the child has a fever, parents can administer fever-reducing medications. In severe cases, it is important to seek medical attention promptly. The above are common treatment methods. However, if the child exhibits symptoms of a perforated eardrum, immediate hospital treatment is necessary. During the treatment period, it is important to maintain dietary hygiene and ensure sufficient rest.

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